Wine Tasting Basics

Wine tasting is an art and a science that willwines are oak, leather, berries, and cherries. White
heighten your enjoyment of wine while giving youwine aromas can include grass, flowers, hay and
an appreciation of different types of wines andcitrus. Secondary aromas are created during wine
how they're made. Let's examine the basics.making, and can include an oak smell which comes
Appearance - First, check the color of the wine.from being in a wine barrel.
Some red wines are described as ruby, garnet,Taste - Finally, what we've been waiting for! Take
purple, maroon or even brownish. It's helpful toa small sip, maybe half a mouthful, and let the
have a white background, like a piece of paperwine roll around your mouth, sliding it back and
held behind the glass. Tilt the glass and examineforth across your tongue. Some tasters even
the color from the outer edges into the middle of"chew" their wine to aerate it and get a better
the glass. White wines can be straw colored,sense of the taste. What are your first
golden, or light green. Can you see sediment inimpressions? Try to notice as many things as you
the wine? Is the wine brilliant or cloudy? Cloudycan. Is it acidic or sweet? If you're tasting a red,
wine is usually unacceptable unless the wine isis it full of tannins? That's the astringent part that
purposely unfiltered.will make your mouth feel a little dry. Is it full
Smell - Smell is a critical component in winebodied, silky and smooth or light and almost
tasting. It's important to get a good sense ofwatery in consistency? Don't forget to consider
what smells are produced by swirling the wine inthe finish. This is the taste that lingers in your
your glass to aerate it and release the aromas.mouth after you've spit or swallowed the wine.
Now stick your nose above the rim and take aGenerally speaking, the longer the finish the better
whiff. What are your first impressions? Thethe quality of wine.
primary aroma should be coming from the grapeWine tasting is an important part of enjoying wine.
itself. Next, stick your nose down deep into theThe more you do it the better you'll become.
glass and inhale deeply. Close your eyes andPractice makes perfect. Let your judgment be
concentrate, and don't be too upset at first if thisyour guide, and enjoy wines that you like. There's
phase of wine tasting escapes you. With practicesomething out there for everyone, so get started
you will get better. Some common smells in redtasting today!