Judging Wine Made Easy

O.k., o.k, so you want to "hold your own" vs yourflavor is too low in acidity. Sharp, or sour tasting
wine snob friends when it comes to evaluatingwines are generally too high in acidity.
wine. Trust me, evaluating wine is not the "rocketSome wines are supposed to be sweet, other
science" that some of your connoisseur buddieswines are supposed to be dry. If the wine you
would lead you to believe. However, learning someare evaluating has a sweetness to it when it
basic terminology and understanding wineshould be dry, watch out! And of course, if the
characteristics will help you in knowing how towine is dry when it should be sweet, be equally
describe the wines you drink.concerned. These are indicators that the wine's
Let's start with appearance, color, aroma andsugar content is unsatisfactory. The term "flavor"
bouquet. Wine should not appear dull or murky.has to do with how well the taste and the aroma
Nor, should it be cloudy. A clear wine should notof the wine work together.
be flashing with light reflections.When it comes toThe "body" of a wine is probably the most
colors, white wine should have shades of yellow,subjective term used in evaluating wine. Words
gold or straw. Be aware of white wines with anlike "density," "richness,"fullness," etc. are all used
amber tone, as this is an indicator ofoxidation. Ato describe a wine's body. The type and age of
Rose can be a true pink, although sometimes it isthe wine will largely influence the description of it's
accented with deeper reds or oranges. Staybody. Light, dry wines will typically have a lighter
away from brown tints of amber or violet.Thebody, while Burgundies and young Zinandels will be
variety of grapes used determines the color ofmore full bodied. As some wines mature, they
red wines.Cabernet and Merlot may be deep red.may transition from full bodied to softer bodied.
Younger wines typically have purple edges, whileThe only way to determine what "body" means
mature wines will have bronze accents.to you is to taste many wines.
The term aroma applies to younger wines. This isAftertaste is a term that describes the taste of
simple, what does the wine smell like? Typically,the wine in your mouth after you swallow it.
you'll detect fruit and grape odors. It may takeQuality, mature wines have a lingering, clean,
some practice for you to detect subtlesmooth aftertaste. Young wines typically are high
differences. As a wine matures, it develops ain acidity due to excess tannin, and can leave an
fragrance when it comes in contact with the air.undesirable aftertaste.
This fragrance is called the wine's bouquet.So, now you're equipped with some basic
If your wine smells almost like vinegar, it ranksterminology used in evaluating wine. However,
very low in volatile acidity. When you swish winewhen all is said and "tasted", the key point in
around in your mouth and it is refreshing, almostevaluating wine is simply whether or not you
giving you a little "zing,"the total acidity is probablyenjoyed it!
just right. A wine with a flat, almost "soapy"